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What is WAEC?
WAEC (West African Examinations Council) is an examination body responsible for conducting the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE). This exam is a prerequisite for admission into universities and other tertiary institutions in West Africa.
WAEC (West African Examinations Council) is an examination body responsible for conducting the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE). This exam is a prerequisite for admission into universities and other tertiary institutions in West Africa.
See lessIf sinθθ = K find tanθθ, 0° ≤≤ θθ ≤≤ 90°.
You're given: sin(θθ)=K\sin(θθ) = Ksin(θθ)=K and asked to find: tan(θθ)\tan(θθ)tan(θθ) for 0∘≤θθ≤90∘0^\circ \leq θθ \leq 90^\circ0∘≤θθ≤90∘. Assuming the equation means: sin(θθ)=K\sin(θθ) = Ksin(θθ)=K (i.e., "θθ" is treated as a single angle, so it's not a typo of sinθ⋅θ\sinθ \cdot θsinθ⋅θ) ThenRead more
You’re given:
sin(θθ)=K
and asked to find:
tan(θθ)
for 0∘≤θθ≤90∘.
Assuming the equation means:
Step-by-step:
From:
sin(θθ)=K
Then:
θθ=sin−1(K)
Then:
tan(θθ)=tan(sin−1(K))
Identity:
Let x=sin−1(K). Then:
tan(x)=cos(x)sin(x)=1−K2K
(From the Pythagorean identity cos(x)=1−sin2(x), valid in the range 0∘≤x≤90∘).
Final Answer:
tan(θθ)=1−K2K,for 0≤K≤1
See lessIf the 2nd and 5th terms of a G.P are 6 and 48 respectively, find the sum of the first four for term
Step 1: General formula of a G.P. The general term of a G.P. is: Tn=arn−1Tn=arn−1 Where: aa = first term rr = common ratio TnTn = nth term. ep 2: Use given terms 2nd term: ar=6ar=6 → (1) 5th term: ar4=48ar4=48 → (2) Divide (2) by (1): ar4ar=486⇒r3=8⇒r=2arar4=648⇒r3=8⇒r=2 Now substitute r=2r=2 inRead more
Step 1: General formula of a G.P.
The general term of a G.P. is:
Tn=arn−1
Where:
a = first term
r = common ratio
Tn = nth term.
ep 2: Use given terms
2nd term: ar=6 → (1)
5th term: ar4=48 → (2)
Divide (2) by (1):
arar4=648⇒r3=8⇒r=2
Now substitute r=2 into equation (1):
a(2)=6⇒a=3
Step 3: Find the first four terms
Using a=3, r=2:
1st term: a=3
2nd term: ar=6
3rd term: ar2=12
4th term: ar3=24
Step 4: Sum the first four terms
S=3+6+12+24=45
✅ Final Answer:
45
See lessHow Do UNN Calculate Her Post UTME Aggregate Score (JAMB & O’level)?
This is how UNN Post UTME aggregate score is calculated; Ratio: 60:40 JAMB 60 percent O level 40 % O’level Grade A 1 = 100 points B2 = 90points B 3 = 80 points C4 = 70 points C 5 = 60 points C6 = 50 points Assuming that you are an applicant, seeking to pursue a study program in Scientific LaboratoryRead more
This is how UNN Post UTME aggregate score is calculated;
Ratio: 60:40
JAMB 60 percent
O level 40 %
O’level Grade
A 1 = 100 points
B2 = 90points
B 3 = 80 points
C4 = 70 points
C 5 = 60 points
C6 = 50 points
Assuming that you are an applicant, seeking to pursue a study program in Scientific Laboratory Medical/ Laboratory Science and your JAMB result is 280, the following of your WAEC will be the grades of your results;
Chemistry-C5 (60)
Biology 3 (80)
Physics- B2 (90)
English language C4 (70)
The totals = 60+ 80+90+70 = 300
Just multiply your JAMB mark by 0.6, and add till your O level point scores.
Aggregate Score = (280 x 0.6) [ 300 x 0.4 ]
See lessSum = 168+120
Aggregate total = 288
Lastly, get the UNN Aggregate Score with Post UTME.
learning with a laptop and novel
What is the WAEC Syllabus for Yoruba & Recommended Textbooks 2025?
The Yourba WAEC Examination had two papers: Papers 1 and 2. It will examine the following on Yoruba Language: comprehension, composition, sound system, grammar, and translation. It will also evaluate texted samples of oral and written literature, and Basic Principles of Literary Appreciation, CustomRead more
The Yourba WAEC Examination had two papers: Papers 1 and 2. It will examine the following on Yoruba Language: comprehension, composition, sound system, grammar, and translation.
It will also evaluate texted samples of oral and written literature, and Basic Principles of Literary Appreciation, Customs and Institutions. The rubrics will be in the Yoruba language.
PAPER 1 will consist of 60 multiple choice objective questions of Language, Literature, and Culture. This paper will consist of three sections (Section A, B, and C).
The candidates will be expected to complete all the questions within 1 hour with a score of 60 marks. The questions will be given as follows.
Candidates will be required to answer all the questions in 1 hour for 60 marks. The questions shall be distributed as follows:
Section A: LANGUAGE
Section B: LITERATURE
Basic Principles of Literary Appreciation – 4 items
Oral Literature
Written Literature –
Section C: CULTURE
Customs – 4 items
Institutions – 4 items
8 items
Total = (30 + 22 + 8) = 60 items
The content of paper 1 shall be that one of paper 2
At Section B, all other questions except the Basic Principles of Literary Appreciation questions will be related to the set books at Paper 2.
PAPER 2: This will be an essay type question paper on language, literature and culture. It will also consist of 3 parts Section A, B and C that will be of 2 hours duration with 100 marks.
Candidates will be required to answer six questions in all: three questions from Section A; two questions from Section B and one question from Section C. They will also be required to answer all the questions in Yoruba using the official Yoruba orthography and metalanguage.
CONTENT
Section A: LANGUAGE
Composition
Candidates are advised to write 300 words and spend not more than 45 minutes on this section. The essay will be any of the following types:
Sound System
Candidates will be required to answer one question from the two to be set.
Areas to cover include:
assimilation
elision
SECTION B: Literature
This section is made up of Oral Literature and Written Literature.
See lessWho are the Ibibio?
The Ibibio language is likely to be among the mother tongue of the ancient proto-Bantu nation. They belong to Annang, Eket, Oron, Igbo, Efik and a conglomeration of some prominent ethnic groups. The Ibibio Union also foresees the unification of one nation during the colonial era in Nigeria, hence thRead more
The Ibibio language is likely to be among the mother tongue of the ancient proto-Bantu nation. They belong to Annang, Eket, Oron, Igbo, Efik and a conglomeration of some prominent ethnic groups.
The Ibibio Union also foresees the unification of one nation during the colonial era in Nigeria, hence the demand of the British to be recognised as a sovereign nation (Noah, 1988).
The Ibibio do share personal names, culture, cuisine, and traditions with the Annang, Efik, Eket, Oron and Ibeno, and many others and they speak similar (dialects) languages that are more or less mutually comprehensible.
Ibibio refers to an ethnic and a linguistic name. The Ibibio people all talk and communicate using Ibibio. The diversity in dialect of the different Ibibio groups is mostly due to the territorial seclusion experienced over an extended length of time.
The growth of population and the increase in the area that has been occupied reduce linguistic homogeneity. When there is less The interaction, the Ibibio speakers will develop variations of the language.
Ibibio origin is very hypothetical and diverse. They could be one of the first inhabitants of Nigeria. It is known that they got to their current home about 7000 B.C.. The Ibibio are not understood to have arrived where they are presently seated at what time.
The Ibibios settled in their current place after two directions on the east and West, after leaving Cameroon through emigration. One of the large groups arrived in Nigeria through an overland process and settled at Ibom in Arochukwu.
See lessWhat Is the WAEC Syllabus for Ibibio Language & Textbooks 2025?
It consisted of an exam with two papers, Paper 1 and Paper 2, which shall be a composite paper and shall be taken at a single sitting. The papers will have rubrics in Ibibio. The applicants will be expected to complete all the questions in Ibibio in an orthography metalanguage. In paper 1, there wilRead more
It consisted of an exam with two papers, Paper 1 and Paper 2, which shall be a composite paper and shall be taken at a single sitting.
The papers will have rubrics in Ibibio. The applicants will be expected to complete all the questions in Ibibio in an orthography metalanguage.
In paper 1, there will be sixty multiple-choice objective questions, and it is expected that they will be answered in 1 hour with sixty marks. This paper shall consist of three parts: Section A, B, and C. The questions in the sections will include the following points of the subject:
Below are the syllabus.
Section A: Language
This will contain thirty multiple choice questions on language distributed as follows:
Section B: Literature
It will contain twenty-two multiple-choice questions on literature distributed as follows:
Basic Principles of Literary Appreciation – 4 items
Oral Literature
Written Literature
In this section, all questions other than those on Basic Principles of Literary Appreciation will be based on the set books for Paper 2.
Section C: Culture
This will contain eight multiple-choice questions on culture distributed as follows:
Customs – 4 items
Institutions – 4 items
TOTAL: (30+22+8) = 60 items
PAPER 2: Will be a composition test and will also have three sections, Section A, B and C.
This paper will consist of three section as follows:
Candidates will be required to answer six out of the total of thirteen questions to be made available. The paper will take 2 hours to complete and carry 100 marks.
Further details on therequirements and structure of the paper are given below.
Section A: Essay
This section will consist of the following:
Part 1: Essay/Letter writing
Candidates are advised not to spend more than 45 minutes on this section. There will be 5 topics from the following essay types and candidates will be expected to attempt only one topic in about 300 words.
Part 2: Sound system
Two questions will be set for candidates to attempt one. Questions will be set on these areas testing candidate’s basic knowledge of
(e) Tone and tone intonation
Part 3: Grammar
Candidates will be required to answer one question from the two questions set.
Types of sentence in terms of function: interrogative, declarative and negative.
Section B: Literature
This section will consist of two parts, Part I (Oral Literature) and Part II (Written Literature). Six questions will be set, out of which candidates will be required to answer two, i.e. one on Oral Literature and the other on Written Literature. There will be six setbooks, three on Oral Literature and three on Written Literature.
Part 1: Oral Literature
In Oral Literature, there will be three (3) setbooks covering different genres. One question will be set on each setbook and candidates will be required to answer any one of the three questions.
Part 2: Written Literature
In Written Literature too, there will be three setbooks covering the different genres. One question will be set on each setbook and candidates will be required to answer any one out of the three questions.
Section C: Culture
This section will consist of topics on customs and institutions. Two questions will be set and candidates will be required to answer one.
Topics to be examined include:
(ii) Ubon/ekpÃk – Family Structure
SELECTED LITERATURE TEXTS
ORAL LITERATURE
WRITTEN LITERATURE
CULTURE
GRAMMAR
- Ikq Ibibio: Uyai Mme Ufqn by Edem James Etok
- }wed Usem Ibibio (Ibibio Dictionary) by Eno-Abasi Urua etal
- Ibibio Dictionary by Elaine Marlowe Kaufman
- Ibibio Phonetics and Phonology by Eno-Abasi E. Urua
- A Grammar of the Ibibio Language by Okon Essien
See lessWhat Are the WAEC Syllabus for Efik Language?
There is a need to have perfect knowledge of the Efifi language, literature and culture by all people who wish to acquire all knowledge about the Efifi people. On this basis, the Efịk syllabus is tailored to suit candidates learning Efịk. Care was, however, given to ensure that the candidates wouldRead more
There is a need to have perfect knowledge of the Efifi language, literature and culture by all people who wish to acquire all knowledge about the Efifi people.
On this basis, the Efịk syllabus is tailored to suit candidates learning Efịk. Care was, however, given to ensure that the candidates would pass through the rubrics of Ef� planet’s language.
Such significant spheres of the language as the sound system, grammar, culture, worldview, etc. are introduced in the syllabus.
The rubrics shall be written in Efịk. Candidates will be required to answer all the questions in Efịk using the standard orthography and Metalanguage.
The subject will consist of two papers, Papers 1 and 2, both of which will make a composite paper and will be taken at one sitting.
Paper 1
PAPER 1: Objective (1 hour)
This paper will consist of three sections, Sections A, B and C as follows:
The paper will contain a total of sixty multiple choice objective questions distributed as follows:
Section A on Language, will contain thirty questions distributed as follows:
Section B on Literature, will also contain twenty-two questions distributed as follows:
In this section, all questions other than those on Basic Principles of Literary Appreciation will be based on the set books for Paper 2.
Section C on Culture, will contain the remaining eight questions which will be distributed as follows:
The paper will carry 60 marks.
Paper 2
PAPER 2: This will be an essay test having three sections, Sections A, B and C on Language, Literature and Culture respectively. Candidates will be required to answer six questions in all; three from Section A, two from Section B and one from Section C in 2 hours for 100 marks. The rubrics shall be written in Efịk.
Further details on the paper are as follows:
Section A: Language
(i) Composition/Letter Writing:
Candidates are advised to write about 300 words and spend not more than 45 minutes on this section. The topics chosen will include any of the following essay types:
Candidates will be required to answer one question out of the two questions set. Questions will test candidates’ knowledge of:
(i) Vowels and Consonants (a) their production in terms of place and manner of articulation (b) their basic phonetic and phonemic classifications
(ii) Syllable structure – the way consonants and vowels combine in words
(iii) Sound processes e.g. vowel harmony, assimilation, elision, deletion, etc. (c) Their distribution – Environment of occurrence (initially, medially and finally e.g. /ọ/ in ọbọñ – ‘king’; ọkọ – ‘fence’).
(iv) Adaptation of loanwords
(v) Tone and intonation
(iii) Grammar
Candidates will be required to answer one question out of the two questions to be set.
Questions will test candidates knowledge of:
(i) Word structure and word formation: root, affixes, (prefix, suffix); compounding, borrowing, reduplication, etc.
(ii) Word classes: noun, verbs, adverbs, pronouns, adjectives, etc
(iii) Grammatical categories: number, person, tense, negation, etc.
(iv) Phrases and clauses: types and functions
(v) The structure and types of sentences.
Section B: Literature
This section will consist of questions on the setbooks for Oral and Written Literature.
There will be one question on each of the three setbooks for Oral Literature and the three for Written Literature, making a total of six questions.
Candidates will be required to answer two questions out of the six, i.e one on Oral Literature and one on Written Literature.
In Oral Literature, there will be three textbooks covering different genres. One question will be set on each setbook and candidates will be required to answer any one of the three questions.
Written Literature – Prose, Poetry, Drama
In Written Literature, there will be three textbooks covering the different genres. One question will be set from each setbook and candidates will be required to answer any one of the three questions.
Section C: Culture
This section will consist of questions on Customs and Institutions. Two questions will be set and candidates will be required to answer one.
Topics to be examined include:
– Udia ye edu utem/unam udia nte
Recommended Textbooks
Oral Literature
Written Literature
Selected Poems – Mme Uto Emekde
Selected Poems – Mme Uto Emekde
Language
Culture
General Reference Books
2016 – 2020
Oral Literature
Written Literature
Selected Poems – Mme Uto Emekde
Selected Poems – Mme Uto Emekde
Language
Culture
General Reference Books
See lessHow Much is WAEC Registration?
The registration fee for both the School & Private Candidates’ Examination is the same: 13,950 Naira.
The registration fee for both the School & Private Candidates’ Examination is the same: 13,950 Naira.
Can I change the date of birth on my WAEC certificate?
No, you can not. You must be made aware that in WAEC, of the five member countries, amendment of date of birth on the certificate is no longer entertained.
No, you can not. You must be made aware that in WAEC, of the five member countries, amendment of date of birth on the certificate is no longer entertained.
See less